adb 命令

常用示例

说明

adb (Android Debug Bridge) is a versatile command-line tool for communicating with Android devices. It provides access to a Unix shell for running commands, installing/uninstalling apps, transferring files, and debugging applications. The tool operates through a client-server architecture where the adb server runs on your computer and communicates with the adb daemon (adbd) on connected devices. Connections can be made via USB or wirelessly over TCP/IP.

参数

-d

Direct command to the only connected USB device

-e

Direct command to the only running emulator

-s _serial_

Direct command to device with specified serial number

-t _transport_id_

Direct command to device with given transport ID

devices

List all connected devices and their states

install -r -g _apk_

Install an APK file. -r reinstalls keeping data, -g grants all runtime permissions.

uninstall -k _package_

Remove an application by package name. -k keeps data and cache directories.

pair _host_:_port_ _pairing_code_

Pair with a device for wireless debugging (Android 11+).

connect _host_:_port_

Connect to a device over TCP/IP.

push _local_ _remote_

Copy file from computer to device

pull _remote_ _local_

Copy file from device to computer

shell

Open interactive shell or run command on device

logcat

View device log output

forward _local_ _remote_

Set up port forwarding

reverse _remote_ _local_

Set up reverse port forwarding

reboot

Reboot the device (bootloader, recovery options available)

start-server

Start the adb server

kill-server

Stop the adb server

sideload _otapackage_

Sideload an OTA update package in recovery mode

bugreport _path_

Generate a bug report and save to path