Linux command
apt-clone 命令
安全
权限或系统影响较大，执行前请核对目标。
常用示例
Clone
sudo apt-clone clone [path/to/directory]
Example
sudo apt-clone clone --with-dpkg-repack [path/to/directory]
Restore
sudo apt-clone restore [path/to/apt-clone-state-hostname.tar.gz]
Example
sudo apt-clone restore [path/to/clone.tar.gz] --destination [path/to/directory]
Example
apt-clone info [path/to/apt-clone-state-hostname.tar.gz]
Example
sudo apt-clone restore-new-distro [path/to/clone.tar.gz] [new_distro_codename]
说明
apt-clone creates and restores backups of the installed package state on Debian-based systems. It captures information about installed packages, their versions, and repository sources, enabling system migration or recovery. Clone files are compressed tar archives containing package lists and APT source configurations. This allows replicating a system's software configuration on another machine or after a fresh installation.
参数
- --source _path_
- Specify an alternative source directory for cloning (default is /).
- --destination _path_
- Specify the destination directory for restore (debootstraps the clone into this directory).
- --with-dpkg-repack
- Include package files for packages no longer available in repositories.
- --with-dpkg-status
- Include the full dpkg status file.
- -h, --help
- Show help message and exit.
- --debug
- Enable debug output.
FAQ
What is the apt-clone command used for?
apt-clone creates and restores backups of the installed package state on Debian-based systems. It captures information about installed packages, their versions, and repository sources, enabling system migration or recovery. Clone files are compressed tar archives containing package lists and APT source configurations. This allows replicating a system's software configuration on another machine or after a fresh installation.
How do I run a basic apt-clone example?
Run `sudo apt-clone clone [path/to/directory]` in a terminal, then adjust file names, paths, flags, or remote targets for your system.
What does --source _path_ do in apt-clone?
Specify an alternative source directory for cloning (default is /).