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beakerlib 命令

文件

涉及管道、覆盖或删除,执行前请先确认路径和参数。

常用示例

Create a basic test script

rlJournalStart && rlPhaseStart FAIL "Setup" && rlRun "command" && rlPhaseEnd && rlJournalEnd

Run a command and assert success

rlRun "[command]" 0 "Command should succeed"

Run a command and expect failure

rlRun "[command]" 1 "Command should fail with exit code 1"

Assert a file exists

rlAssertExists [path/to/file]

Assert strings are equal

rlAssertEquals "Test value" "[actual]" "[expected]"

Log informational message

rlLog "Informational message"

Backup and restore a file

rlFileBackup [path/to/file] && rlRun "[modify file]" && rlFileRestore

说明

BeakerLib is a shell-level integration testing library used primarily for testing RPM packages and system components. It provides functions for organizing tests into phases, running commands with assertions, managing files and services, and generating structured test reports. Tests are organized as journals containing phases. Each phase groups related assertions and logs. The library handles setup/cleanup, result collection, and report generation automatically. BeakerLib is designed for the Beaker test framework used in Red Hat and Fedora quality assurance, but can be used standalone for any shell-based integration testing. Tests produce logs in multiple formats including HTML and JUnit XML.

FAQ

What is the beakerlib command used for?

BeakerLib is a shell-level integration testing library used primarily for testing RPM packages and system components. It provides functions for organizing tests into phases, running commands with assertions, managing files and services, and generating structured test reports. Tests are organized as journals containing phases. Each phase groups related assertions and logs. The library handles setup/cleanup, result collection, and report generation automatically. BeakerLib is designed for the Beaker test framework used in Red Hat and Fedora quality assurance, but can be used standalone for any shell-based integration testing. Tests produce logs in multiple formats including HTML and JUnit XML.

How do I run a basic beakerlib example?

Run `rlJournalStart && rlPhaseStart FAIL "Setup" && rlRun "command" && rlPhaseEnd && rlJournalEnd` in a terminal, then adjust file names, paths, flags, or remote targets for your system.

Where can I find more beakerlib examples?

This page includes 7 examples for beakerlib, plus related commands for nearby Linux tasks.