dumpkeys 命令

常用示例

说明

dumpkeys outputs the current keyboard translation tables used by the Linux console. The output format is compatible with loadkeys, allowing keymaps to be saved, modified, and restored. The command reads from the kernel's keyboard driver and produces a keymap file showing what actions are bound to each key and modifier combination. This is used for console keyboard customization.

参数

-f, --full-table

Output all key bindings in canonical form (keymaps line followed by rows for all modifier combinations).

-1, --separate-lines

Write one line per (modifier, keycode) pair; prefix plain keycodes with "plain".

-S _shape_, --shape=_shape_

Select output format: 2 (default), 4 (one line per keycode), 8 (one line per modifier-keycode), or 16 (stop at first gap).

-n, --numeric

Output action codes in hexadecimal rather than symbolic notation.

-t, --funcs-only

Output only function key string definitions.

-k, --keys-only

Output only key bindings, excluding function strings.

-d, --compose-only

Output only compose key combinations (requires kernel compose support).

-c _charset_, --charset=_charset_

Interpret character codes using the given charset (iso-8859-1..iso-8859-9).

-C _dev_, --console=_dev_

Target the specified console device.

-i, --short-info

Display keyboard driver characteristics (keycode range, bindable actions, function key count).

-l, -s, --long-info

Display long-form info: short-info plus a list of action symbols and values.

-v, --verbose

Enable verbose output.

-V, --version

Print version information and exit.