lilypond 命令

常用示例

说明

LilyPond compiles a plain-text description of music into engraved sheet music of publication quality. It was inspired by TeX's approach to typography: the user writes logical content (notes, rhythms, lyrics, dynamics) and LilyPond handles spacing, beaming, page breaks, and collision avoidance. The same source file can target PDF, PostScript, SVG, or PNG. Backends are chosen via `-dbackend=`. Related tools: - lilypond-book — embed `.ly` snippets inside LaTeX/HTML/DocBook and render them inline. - midi2ly / abc2ly / musicxml2ly — convert other formats into LilyPond source. - convert-ly — upgrade older `.ly` syntax to match the current compiler.

参数

--pdf

Generate PDF output (default when no backend is specified).

--png

Generate PNG images (one per page).

--ps

Generate PostScript. Implied by `--pdf`.

-f, --format=_FORMAT_

Alternative syntax for output format (`pdf`, `ps`, `png`, `svg`).

-o, --output=_FILE_

Output file prefix (or directory). `.pdf`/`.png`/`.ps` is appended.

-I, --include=_DIR_

Add _DIR_ to the include search path. Can be repeated.

-d_SETTING_=_VALUE_

Set a `ly:set-option` program option. Examples: `-dbackend=svg`, `-dno-point-and-click`, `-dpreview`, `-ddelete-intermediate-files`, `-dcrop`, `-dembed-source-code`.

-e, --evaluate=_EXPR_

Evaluate _EXPR_ as Scheme before reading the `.ly` file.

-j, --jail=_USER,GROUP,JAIL,DIR_

Run in a chroot jail (useful for server deployments).

-s, --silent

Suppress progress messages.

-V, --verbose

Verbose output (prints each file being read).

-w, --warranty

Show warranty / GPL info.

-v, --version

Show version.

-h, --help

Show help.