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Linux command

nice 命令

文本

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常用示例

Run with lower priority

nice [command]

Run with specific niceness

nice -n [10] [command]

Run with highest priority (root)

nice -n [-20] [command]

Run with lowest priority

nice -n [19] [command]

Show current niceness

nice

说明

nice runs a command with a modified CPU scheduling niceness. Higher niceness means the process is "nicer" and receives less CPU time (lower priority). Niceness ranges from -20 (highest priority) to 19 (lowest priority). With no command, nice prints the current niceness of the shell to standard output. When given a command with no -n, nice applies the default adjustment of +10.

参数

-n, --adjustment=_N_
Add integer _N_ to the niceness (default 10). Negative values raise priority.
--help
Display help information.
--version
Output version information.

FAQ

What is the nice command used for?

nice runs a command with a modified CPU scheduling niceness. Higher niceness means the process is "nicer" and receives less CPU time (lower priority). Niceness ranges from -20 (highest priority) to 19 (lowest priority). With no command, nice prints the current niceness of the shell to standard output. When given a command with no -n, nice applies the default adjustment of +10.

How do I run a basic nice example?

Run `nice [command]` in a terminal, then adjust file names, paths, flags, or remote targets for your system.

What does -n, --adjustment=_N_ do in nice?

Add integer _N_ to the niceness (default 10). Negative values raise priority.