slapd 命令

常用示例

说明

slapd is the Stand-alone LDAP Daemon, the core server component of OpenLDAP. It listens for LDAP connections on configured ports (default 389 for LDAP, 636 for LDAPS) and responds to LDAP operations such as bind, search, add, modify, and delete. slapd supports multiple backends for data storage (including MDB, HDB, BDB, and LDAP proxy), overlays for extending functionality (like access logging, password policies, and replication), and various authentication mechanisms including SASL. Configuration can be provided via the traditional slapd.conf file or the newer cn=config LDAP-based configuration in slapd.d/. The daemon typically starts at boot and runs as a background service.

参数

-f _config-file_

Specify the slapd configuration file. Default: /etc/openldap/slapd.conf.

-F _config-dir_

Specify the slapd configuration directory. Default: /etc/openldap/slapd.d.

-d _debug-level_

Enable debugging. slapd will not fork and remains attached to the terminal. Debug level is a bit string where each bit enables different debugging information.

-h _URLs_

Specify LDAP URLs to listen on. Examples: ldap://, ldaps://, ldapi:/// for LDAP over IPC.

-4

Listen on IPv4 addresses only.

-6

Listen on IPv6 addresses only.

-T _tool_

Run in tool mode. Tools: add (slapadd), cat (slapcat), dn (slapdn), index (slapindex), modify (slapmodify), passwd (slappasswd), schema (slapschema), test (slaptest).

-VV[V]

Print version information. -VV prints and exits. -VVV includes static overlays and backends info.

-u

Run as a specific user.

-g

Run as a specific group.

-r _directory_

Chroot to the specified directory.

-n _service-name_

Specify the service name for logging.