testparm 命令

常用示例

说明

testparm is a Samba utility that validates smb.conf configuration files for internal correctness. It parses the configuration, checks for syntax errors and invalid parameter values, and reports any problems found. If the file loads successfully, it displays all known service definitions. When a hostname and IP address are provided as arguments, testparm also checks whether the specified host would be granted or denied access to each configured service, based on the hosts allow and hosts deny directives. The tool returns exit code 0 on success and 1 on error, making it suitable for use in scripts and automated deployment pipelines.

参数

-s, --suppress-prompt

Do not prompt for a carriage return after displaying service names.

-v, --verbose

Show all options, including defaults not explicitly set in the configuration.

-l, --skip-logic-checks

Skip global validation logic checks.

--parameter-name _NAME_

Print the value of a specific parameter. Use a colon to specify section context.

--section-name _NAME_

Restrict --parameter-name output to a specific configuration section.

--show-all-parameters

Show all parameters with their types and possible values.

-d, --debuglevel _LEVEL_

Set debug verbosity level (0-10, default 1).

--debug-stdout

Send debug output to stdout instead of stderr.

--configfile _FILE_

Specify the configuration file location.

--option _NAME=VALUE_

Set a specific smb.conf option on the command line.

-V, --version

Print version information.

-?, --help

Display help.