1password 命令

常用示例

说明

op is the official command-line interface for 1Password, a password manager and secrets management platform. It enables secure access to passwords, credentials, and sensitive data directly from the terminal. The CLI follows a noun-verb command structure where the first argument is typically a resource type (item, vault, user) followed by an action (get, list, create). It supports both interactive and scripted workflows, making it suitable for development automation and CI/CD pipelines. Key capabilities include retrieving credentials using secret references in the format op://vault/item/field, injecting secrets into environment variables for running processes, and managing vault contents programmatically. The tool uses daemon-based caching on Unix systems to improve performance and reduce API calls. Items can be referenced by name or by their 26-character alphanumeric ID, with IDs being more stable and efficient for automation. Output can be formatted as JSON for integration with tools like jq.

参数

account

Manage locally configured 1Password accounts

item

Perform CRUD operations on vault items (get, list, create, edit, delete)

vault

Manage vaults and their permissions

document

Manage document-type items (get, list, create, edit, delete)

read

Resolve and retrieve secret references

run

Pass secrets as environment variables to a subprocess

inject

Insert secrets into configuration files or templates

signin

Authenticate to a 1Password account

signout

End the current session

whoami

Display information about the signed-in account

completion

Generate shell completion scripts

--format _json_

Output results in JSON format for parsing with tools like jq

--fields _label=field_

Specify particular fields to retrieve from an item

--vault _name_

Target a specific vault for the operation

--cache=false

Disable daemon caching (useful in restricted environments)