puppet-apply 命令

常用示例

说明

puppet apply executes Puppet manifests directly on the local system without requiring a Puppet server. It compiles and applies the specified manifest file, making it ideal for standalone configuration management, testing manifests during development, and bootstrapping systems before they join a Puppet infrastructure. The command accepts manifest files written in Puppet's declarative DSL or inline code via the -e flag. It supports --noop for dry-run previews of changes, --verbose and --debug for detailed execution output, and --modulepath for specifying where to find Puppet modules. Since it operates independently of a server, puppet apply is commonly used in container image builds, Vagrant provisioning, and one-off system configuration tasks.

参数

--noop

Dry run mode; shows what changes would be made without applying them.

-v, --verbose

Print extra information during execution.

-d, --debug

Enable full debugging output.

-e, --execute _CODE_

Execute a specific piece of Puppet code instead of a manifest file.

--test

Enable common testing options: verbose, detailed-exitcodes, and show_diff.

--detailed-exitcodes

Provide extra information via exit codes (0=no changes, 2=changes applied, 4=failures, 6=both).

-l, --logdest _DEST_

Where to send log messages (syslog, eventlog, console, or a file path). Defaults to console.

--catalog _CATALOG_

Apply a JSON catalog instead of compiling a manifest. Accepts a file path or stdin.

-L, --loadclasses

Load any stored classes from the classfile.

--modulepath _PATH_

Module search path for resolving classes and defined types.