Git commands

找到 182 条

Getting Started

65 commands

Configure user name

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git config --global user.name "Your Name"
Example

Configure email

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git config --global user.email "you@example.com"
Example

Create a repository

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git init
Example

Clone a repository

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git clone [url]
Example

az-devops

Manage Azure DevOps organizations and projects

az devops configure --defaults organization=[https://dev.azure.com/contoso] project=[ContosoWebApp]
Details

bk

Distributed version control system

bk clone [bk://server/repository]
Details

bup

Git-based backup system with deduplication

bup init
Details

chezmoi

cross-platform dotfile manager with templating

chezmoi init
Details

ctx

Multi-environment context switcher for DevOps workflows

ctx init
Details

dagger

Programmable CI/CD engine that runs pipelines as code

dagger init --sdk=[go|python|typescript]
Details

dolt-config

manage repository and global settings

dolt config --global --add user.name "[Your Name]"
Details

dolt

SQL database with Git-like version control

dolt init
Details

dotstate

Modern dotfile manager with Git integration

dotstate init [directory]
Details

drive

command-line client for Google Drive

drive init [~/gdrive]
Details

dvc-config

manage DVC configuration settings

dvc config [core.remote] [myremote]
Details

dvc-init

Initialize Data Version Control in a repository

dvc init
Details

dvc

version control system for machine learning projects

dvc init
Details

fossil

distributed version control with integrated project management

fossil init [repo.fossil]
Details

gh-config

manage GitHub CLI settings and preferences

gh config get [key]
Details

gh

GitHub official command line interface

gh repo clone [owner]/[repo]
Details

git-agecrypt

Transparent file-level encryption for Git, powered by age

git agecrypt init
Details

git-annex

Manage large files in git without storing content in repository

git annex init "[description]"
Details

git-branchless

High-velocity Git workflow tools with smartlog and undo

git branchless init
Details

git-clone

Clone a remote repository

git clone [https://github.com/owner/repo.git]
Details

git-config

Get and set repository or global options

git config --global user.name "[Name]"
Details

Everyday Workflow

52 commands

Show working tree status

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git status
Example

Stage one file

权限或系统影响较大,执行前请核对目标。

git add [file]
Example

Stage all changes

权限或系统影响较大,执行前请核对目标。

git add .
Example

Commit staged changes

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git commit -m "describe the change"
Example

Push commits

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git push
Example

Pull remote changes

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git pull
Example

ansible-pull

Pull and run playbooks from a repository

ansible-pull -U [https://github.com/user/repo.git]
Details

aws-codecommit

Manage Git repositories hosted on AWS CodeCommit.

aws codecommit create-repository --repository-name [my-repo] --repository-description "[Description]"
Details

dolt-commit

record staged database table changes

dolt commit -m "[message]"
Details

dstask

Git-powered terminal todo manager

dstask add [task description]
Details

git-add

Stage changes in the working directory for next commit

git add [path/to/file]
Details

git-blame-someone-else

Rewrite commit authorship (for fixing attribution errors)

git blame-someone-else "[Author Name] <email@example.com>" [commit]
Details

git-bug

Distributed bug tracker embedded in git

git bug add
Details

git-column

Display data in columns

seq 1 24 | git column --mode=column --padding=[5]
Details

git-commit-tree

Create a commit object from a tree

echo "[message]" | git commit-tree [tree_hash]
Details

git-help

Display documentation for Git commands

git help [commit]
Details

git-hooks

Scripts triggered at Git workflow points

echo '#!/bin/sh' > .git/hooks/pre-commit && chmod +x .git/hooks/pre-commit
Details

Branches

48 commands

List local branches

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git branch
Example

List all branches

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git branch -a
Example

Show current branch

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git branch --show-current
Example

Switch branch

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git switch [branchName]
Example

Create and switch branch

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git switch -c [newBranch]
Example

Merge branch

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git merge [branchName]
Example

asp

Retrieve Arch Linux package build files

asp checkout [package]
Details

git-checkout

Switch branches or restore working tree files

git checkout [branch-name]
Details

git-cherry

Find commits not merged upstream

git cherry [upstream] [branch]
Details

git-filter-branch

Rewrite branch history by applying filters

git filter-branch --tree-filter 'rm -f [file]' HEAD
Details

git-graft

Merge a branch and delete it immediately

git graft [feature-branch]
Details

git-guilt

Track authorship changes between commits

git guilt [branch1] [branch2]
Details

git-imerge

Incremental bisect-style merging

git imerge start --name=[merge-name] [branch]
Details

git-merge-base

Find common ancestor commits for a merge

git merge-base [branch1] [branch2]
Details

git-merge-repo

Merge repository into subdirectory

git merge-repo [repo-url] [branch] [directory]
Details

Inspecting History

35 commands

Show commit log

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git log
Example

Show graph log

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git log --oneline --graph --all
Example

Show commit details

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git show [commitHash]
Example

Show changes

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git diff
Example

argocd

GitOps continuous delivery CLI for Kubernetes

argocd login [argocd.example.com]
Details

codecrafters

hands-on software engineering challenges platform CLI

codecrafters login
Details

cody

Sourcegraph Cody AI coding assistant CLI

cody auth login --web
Details

delta

syntax-highlighting pager for diffs

git diff | delta
Details

diffstat

patch file statistics generator

diffstat [patch.diff]
Details

difft

syntax-aware structural diff tool

difft [old_file] [new_file]
Details

difftastic

Structural diff tool with syntax awareness

difft [file1] [file2]
Details

dolt-blame

show the commit, author, and timestamp that last modified each row of a Dolt table

dolt blame [table_name]
Details

forgit

Interactive git commands with fzf

forgit log
Details

git-apply

Apply patches to files and the index

git apply [patch.diff]
Details

git-blame

Show what revision and author last modified each line

git blame [file.txt]
Details

git-difftool

Compare changes using external visual diff tools

git difftool [file]
Details

Undoing Things

10 commands

Discard file changes

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git restore [fileName]
Example

Unstage a file

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git restore --staged [fileName]
Example

Amend last commit

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git commit --amend
Example

Revert last commit

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git revert HEAD
Example

git-reset

Reset current HEAD to a specified state

git reset [file]
Details

git-restore

Restore working tree files or unstage changes

git restore [file]
Details

git-rm

Remove files from the working tree and index

git rm [file.txt]
Details

tfjournal

Record Terraform runs with git context and timing

tfjournal -- terraform apply
Details

webstorm

JetBrains JavaScript IDE launcher

webstorm [path/to/project]
Details

Stashing

4 commands

Stash uncommitted work

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git stash -u
Example

List stashes

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git stash list
Example

Apply and drop stash

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git stash pop
Example

git-stash

Temporarily save uncommitted changes for later

git stash
Details

Tags

11 commands

Create tag

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git tag [tagName]
Example

Create annotated tag

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git tag -a v1.0 -m "release 1.0"
Example

Push all tags

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git push --tags
Example

git-rename-tag

Rename a Git tag locally and on the remote

git rename-tag [old_name] [new_name]
Details

kaniko

builds container images from Dockerfiles inside containers or Kubernetes

/kaniko/executor --dockerfile=[Dockerfile] --context=[dir://workspace] --destination=[gcr.io/project/image:tag]
Details

trivy

Comprehensive security vulnerability scanner

trivy image [image_name:tag]
Details

Remotes

11 commands

List remotes

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git remote -v
Example

Add remote

权限或系统影响较大,执行前请核对目标。

git remote add [remoteName] [remoteURL]
Example

Fetch remote changes

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git fetch [remoteName]
Example

git-fetch

Download objects and refs from remote repositories

git fetch
Details

git-rscp

Copy files to a remote via rsync

git rscp [remote] [files]
Details

git-scp

Copy files to a remote Git repository via scp

git scp [remote] [path/to/file]
Details

jj-git-fetch

fetches changes from Git remotes into a Jujutsu repository

jj git fetch
Details

onefetch

command-line Git information tool that displays repository summary with ASCII

onefetch
Details

Rewriting History

5 commands

Rebase current branch

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git rebase [branchName]
Example

Interactive rebase

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git rebase -i HEAD~3
Example

Cherry-pick a commit

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git cherry-pick [commitHash]
Example

Getting Help

261 commands

Open help for command

复制后可按需替换文件名、目录或参数。

git help [command]
Example

ack

grep-like source code search tool for programmers

ack [pattern]
Details

aider

AI pair programming in the terminal

aider [file1.py] [file2.py]
Details

amp

Vi/Vim-inspired terminal text editor

amp [path/to/file]
Details

antigen

Zsh plugin manager inspired by Vundle

antigen use oh-my-zsh
Details

atom

Hackable text editor built on Electron

atom
Details

aurpublish

Publish packages to the Arch User Repository

aurpublish [package_name]
Details

aws-amplify

Build and deploy full-stack web and mobile applications

aws amplify create-app --name [app_name] --repository [repo_url]
Details

az-repos

Manage Azure DevOps Git repositories and pull requests

az repos list --project [MyProject]
Details

bash-it

Framework for managing Bash plugins, aliases, and themes.

bash-it enable plugin [git]
Details

basher

Package manager for shell scripts

basher install [username/repository]
Details

bat

Cat clone with syntax highlighting and Git integration

bat [file.js]
Details

batcat

Debian/Ubuntu name for the bat file viewer

batcat
Details

berks

Dependency manager for Chef cookbooks

berks install
Details

bfg

Remove unwanted data from Git repository history

bfg --delete-files [secrets.txt] [repo.git]
Details

bit

Modern Git CLI wrapper with simplified commands

bit save
Details

bower

Manage front-end web dependencies.

bower install [jquery]
Details

buff

Lint, format, and manage Protocol Buffer files

buf lint [path/to/protos]
Details

bun-patch

Patch installed packages locally

bun patch [package-name]
Details

bun-pm-trust

Manage trusted dependencies in Bun projects

bun pm trust [package1] [package2]
Details