System control commands

找到 314 条

Directory listing

153 commands

acme.sh

shell-based ACME SSL/TLS certificate client

acme.sh --issue -d [example.com] -w [/var/www/html]
Details

agentbox

Manage AgentBox cloud sandboxes and templates from the terminal

npm install -g agentbox-cli
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auditctl

Control and manage Linux audit system rules.

sudo auditctl -s
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autorecon

Automated multi-threaded network reconnaissance

sudo autorecon 192.168.1.1
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aws-acm-pca

Manage private certificate authorities and certificates

aws acm-pca create-certificate-authority --certificate-authority-configuration [file://config.json] --certificate-authority-type ROOT
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aws-acm

Provision and manage SSL/TLS certificates

aws acm request-certificate --domain-name [example.com] --validation-method DNS
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aws-amplify

Build and deploy full-stack web and mobile applications

aws amplify create-app --name [app_name] --repository [repo_url]
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aws-cli

Unified command-line interface for Amazon Web Services.

aws configure
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aws-codepipeline

Manage continuous delivery pipelines on AWS.

aws codepipeline start-pipeline-execution --name [MyPipeline]
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aws-cognito-identity

Manage federated identity pools for AWS resource access.

aws cognito-identity list-identity-pools --max-results [20]
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aws-cognito-idp

Manage user pools for authentication and user directories.

aws cognito-idp create-user-pool --pool-name [my-pool]
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aws-mq

Manage Amazon MQ message brokers.

aws mq list-brokers
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aws-secrets

Store and manage secrets securely

aws secretsmanager create-secret --name [secret_name] --secret-string "[secret_value]"
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aws-sns

Manage Simple Notification Service topics and subscriptions.

aws sns create-topic --name [topic-name]
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aws-sts

Request temporary security credentials and verify identity.

aws sts get-caller-identity
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beeline

JDBC command-line client for Apache Hive

beeline -u jdbc:hive2://[localhost]:10000/[default]
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bindfs

Mount directories with altered ownership and permissions via FUSE

sudo bindfs /path/to/source /path/to/mount
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capabilities

Linux process privilege capabilities system

getcap [/path/to/binary]
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cbt

command-line interface for Google Cloud Bigtable

cbt -project [project_id] -instance [instance_id] ls
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cf

Cloud Foundry CLI for application deployment

cf login -a [api.example.com]
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chpst

run a program with a changed process state

chpst -u [user] [command]
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chronic

Silences command output unless it fails

chronic [command]
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cifs.idmap

Translate Windows SIDs to Linux UIDs/GIDs for CIFS mounts

cifs.idmap --help
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cifscreds

Manage CIFS mount credentials in the kernel keyring

cifscreds add [server_hostname]
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cloudflared

Cloudflare Tunnel client for secure connections

cloudflared tunnel login
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cockpit-tls

TLS-terminating proxy for Cockpit web service

cockpit-tls --port [port]
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cockpit-ws

Cockpit web service for server administration

cockpit-ws --local-ssh
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cronic

cron job output suppressor

cronic [command] [args...]
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cygcheck

Cygwin diagnostic and package query tool

cygcheck -s
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File inspection

104 commands

aa-status

Report AppArmor profile and confinement status

sudo aa-status
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apparmor

Mandatory Access Control framework for confining applications.

sudo aa-status
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aws-aurora

Manage Amazon Aurora relational database clusters via AWS CLI

aws rds create-db-cluster --db-cluster-identifier [my-cluster] --engine aurora-mysql --master-username [admin] --master-user-password [password]
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aws-codebuild

Run managed continuous integration builds.

aws codebuild start-build --project-name [my-project]
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aws-ecs

Manage Amazon Elastic Container Service resources

aws ecs list-clusters
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aws-efs

Manage Amazon Elastic File System resources

aws efs describe-file-systems
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aws-eks

Manage Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service clusters

aws eks create-cluster --name [my-cluster] --role-arn [arn:aws:iam::account:role/eks-role] --resources-vpc-config subnetIds=[subnet-1],[subnet-2],securityGroupIds=[sg-123]
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aws-elb

Manage Classic Load Balancers

aws elb describe-load-balancers
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aws-events

Manage Amazon EventBridge rules and event routing

aws events list-rules
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aws-glue

Manage serverless ETL jobs and data catalog

aws glue create-crawler --name [my-crawler] --role [arn:aws:iam::account:role/glue-role] --database-name [my-database] --targets S3Targets=[{Path=s3://my-bucket/data/}]
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aws-kafka

Manage Amazon Managed Streaming for Apache Kafka clusters.

aws kafka create-cluster --cluster-name [my-cluster] --kafka-version [3.5.1] --number-of-broker-nodes 3 --broker-node-group-info file://[broker-config.json]
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aws-kinesis

Manage real-time data streaming with Kinesis Data Streams.

aws kinesis create-stream --stream-name [my-stream] --shard-count 1
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aws-lambda

Manage serverless functions and event-driven compute.

aws lambda create-function --function-name [my-function] --runtime python3.11 --role [arn:aws:iam::account:role/lambda-role] --handler [index.handler] --zip-file fileb://[function.zip]
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aws-quicksight

Manage business intelligence dashboards and analytics

aws quicksight list-dashboards --aws-account-id [account-id]
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aws-sqs

Manage Simple Queue Service queues and messages.

aws sqs create-queue --queue-name [queue-name]
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az-resource

Manage Azure resources generically across all types

az resource list
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azcopy

High-performance data transfer for Azure Storage

azcopy copy [path/to/file] "https://[account].blob.core.windows.net/[container]/[blob]?[SAS_token]"
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biff

Toggle mail arrival notification at the terminal

biff y
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carbon-now

Generate beautiful images of source code

carbon-now [file.js]
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cli53

Amazon Route 53 DNS management tool

cli53 list
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cryfs

cryptographic filesystem for cloud storage

cryfs [path/to/cipher_dir] [path/to/mount_point]
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deemix

download tool for Deezer music streaming service

deemix [https://www.deezer.com/track/12345]
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ecryptfs

stacked cryptographic filesystem

sudo mount -t ecryptfs [/encrypted] [/mnt/decrypted]
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envycontrol

GPU switching utility for Nvidia Optimus laptops

sudo envycontrol [-s|--switch] [nvidia|integrated|hybrid]
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filen

end-to-end encrypted cloud storage CLI

filen login
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fstab

filesystem mount configuration file

cat /etc/fstab
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genfstab

/etc/fstab generator from mounted filesystems

genfstab -U /mnt >> /mnt/etc/fstab
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getent

Name Service Switch database query tool

getent group
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Processes and services

76 commands

az-acr

Manage Azure Container Registries

az acr create -n [registry-name] -g [resource-group] --sku [Standard]
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az-aks

Manage Azure Kubernetes Service clusters

az aks create -g [resource-group] -n [cluster-name] --generate-ssh-keys
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az-appservice

Manage Azure App Service plans and environments

az appservice plan list
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az-container

Manage Azure Container Instances

az container create -g [resource-group] --name [container-name] --image [image:tag] --cpu [1] --memory [1]
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az-pipelines

Manage Azure DevOps CI/CD pipelines

az pipelines list --project [MyProject]
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az-repos

Manage Azure DevOps Git repositories and pull requests

az repos list --project [MyProject]
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bore-local

Expose local ports through a remote tunnel

bore local -t [remote_server_address] [local_port]
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choom

display and adjust OOM-killer score

choom -p [pid]
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consul

service discovery and configuration tool

consul agent -dev
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dbus-send

command-line D-Bus method invocation and signaling

dbus-send --session --dest=[org.freedesktop.Notifications] [/org/freedesktop/Notifications] [org.freedesktop.Notifications.GetCapabilities]
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fprintd

D-Bus fingerprint authentication service

tldr fprintd-list
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gdm

graphical login manager for GNOME

systemctl start gdm
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gitea

Self-hosted Git service with web interface

gitea
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grpc

high-performance remote procedure call framework

protoc --go_out=. --go-grpc_out=. [service.proto]
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halt

instructs the system to stop all processes and halt the CPU

halt
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heroku

CLI for Heroku platform-as-a-service

heroku login
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homectl

manages user accounts and home directories via systemd-homed, a systemd

homectl list
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ibmcloud

CLI for managing resources on IBM Cloud

ibmcloud login
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ideviceinfo

display information from a connected iOS device (libimobiledevice)

ideviceinfo
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impacket-getarch

Determine the OS architecture of a remote Windows system

impacket-getarch -target [192.168.1.100]
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impacket-reg

Remote Windows registry manipulation tool

impacket-reg '[domain]/[user]:[password]@[target]' query -keyName 'HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion'
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journalctl

queries and displays messages from the systemd journal

journalctl -b -p 3
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loft

manages virtual Kubernetes clusters and namespaces

loft start
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lxc-start

starts a stopped Linux container

systemctl start lxc-net
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mytop

displays MySQL server activity in real-time, similar to top for processes

mytop
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nagios2

IT infrastructure monitoring system

nagios [/etc/nagios/nagios.cfg]
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nfsd

handles NFS requests from clients

sudo systemctl start nfs-server
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pam_faildelay

sets authentication failure delay

auth optional pam_faildelay.so delay=3000000
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pmount

Mount removable devices as regular user

pmount [/dev/sdb1]
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Text processing

74 commands

archivemount

Mount archive files as virtual filesystems via FUSE

archivemount [path/to/archive] [path/to/mount_point]
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asn

ASN/IP lookup, network reconnaissance, and OSINT tool

asn [8.8.8.8]
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aws-batch

Run batch computing workloads on managed infrastructure

aws batch submit-job --job-name [my-job] --job-queue [my-queue] --job-definition [my-definition]
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aws-cloudwatch

Monitor resources with metrics, alarms, and dashboards.

aws cloudwatch put-metric-data --namespace [MyApp] --metric-name [RequestCount] --value [1] --unit Count
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aws-firehose

Manage Amazon Data Firehose delivery streams

aws firehose list-delivery-streams
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aws-pricing

Query AWS service pricing information

aws pricing describe-services --region us-east-1
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aws-route53

Manage DNS hosted zones and records

aws route53 list-hosted-zones
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aws-ses

Send and manage email through AWS

aws ses send-email --from [sender@example.com] --to [recipient@example.com] --subject "[Subject]" --text "[Body text]"
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aws-ssm

Manage Systems Manager sessions, commands, and parameters.

aws ssm describe-instance-information
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bubblewrap

Unprivileged sandboxing using Linux namespaces

bwrap --ro-bind /usr /usr --symlink usr/lib64 /lib64 --proc /proc --dev /dev --unshare-pid [command]
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consul-kv

distributed key-value store management

consul kv get [key]
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cqlsh

interactive Cassandra Query Language shell

cqlsh
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cron

time-based job scheduler daemon

crontab -e
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dysk

filesystem information in formatted tables

dysk
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etcd

distributed key-value store with Raft consensus

etcd
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etcdctl

command-line client for etcd key-value store

etcdctl put [mykey] "[myvalue]"
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fwconsole

command-line interface for FreePBX administration

fwconsole reload
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gcloud-kms-decrypt

decrypt data using Cloud KMS keys

gcloud kms decrypt --ciphertext-file=[encrypted.enc] --plaintext-file=[decrypted.txt] --key=[key] --keyring=[keyring] --location=[global]
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gdm-stop

stop the GNOME Display Manager service

sudo gdm-stop
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get_iplayer

BBC iPlayer TV and radio downloader

get_iplayer "[search term]"
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gotop

Terminal-based graphical activity monitor

gotop
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impacket-getuserspns

finds and requests Kerberos service tickets for user accounts with SPNs

impacket-GetUserSPNs [domain]/[user]:[password] -dc-ip [dc-ip]
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impacket-psexec

executes commands on remote Windows systems via SMB

impacket-psexec [domain]/[user]:[password]@[target] [command]
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invoke-rc.d

executes System V style init script actions

sudo invoke-rc.d [service] start
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ivpn

command-line client for IVPN service

ivpn connect
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jeeves

Run development dependencies inside pre-configured Docker containers

pip install git+https://github.com/fhsinchy/jeeves.git#egg=jeeves
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jobs

shell builtin that displays the status of jobs started in the current shell

jobs
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lazydocker

terminal UI for managing Docker containers, images, volumes, and networks

lazydocker
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Search and filters

64 commands

anacron

Run periodic jobs on systems not running continuously

sudo anacron -n
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aptdcon

command-line client for the aptdaemon package management service

aptdcon --install "[package1 package2]"
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aws-athena

Run SQL queries on data stored in Amazon S3

aws athena start-query-execution --query-string "[SELECT * FROM table LIMIT 10]" --work-group [primary]
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aws-backup

Centrally manage backups across AWS services

aws backup create-backup-vault --backup-vault-name [vault_name]
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aws-cloudformation

Provision infrastructure from declarative templates.

aws cloudformation create-stack --stack-name [my-stack] --template-body file://[template.yaml]
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az-appconfig

Manage Azure App Configuration stores

az appconfig create --name [MyAppConfig] --resource-group [MyResourceGroup] --location [westus] --sku [Standard]
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bootc-switch

Switch the base OS to a different container image

sudo bootc switch [image]
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clockify

Clockify time tracking CLI client

clockify-cli start "[Task description]"
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cubemastercli

CLI for managing CubeSandbox templates and sandboxes

cubemastercli tpl create-from-image --image [registry/image:tag]
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dss

Canonical Data Science Stack CLI for Kubernetes notebooks

dss initialize --kubeconfig "$(sudo k8s config)"
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findfs

locate filesystems by label or UUID

findfs LABEL=[label]
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fwupdmgr

command-line firmware update client

fwupdmgr get-devices
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getuserspns.py

Kerberoasting attack tool for service accounts

GetUserSPNs.py [domain]/[username]:[password] -dc-ip [dc_ip]
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glance

OpenStack image service client

openstack image list
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grub-reboot

set default boot entry for next reboot only

sudo grub-reboot [entry_number]
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gruyere

View and kill processes listening on ports

gruyere
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gvfsd

GVFS daemon that handles virtual filesystem operations

gvfsd
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impacket-getadusers

Enumerate Active Directory user accounts via LDAP

impacket-getadusers -all '[domain]/[user]:[password]'
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ipcmk

creates System V IPC resources

ipcmk -M [segment_size_in_bytes]
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keychain

manages SSH and GPG agent processes

eval $(keychain --eval [id_rsa])
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kitex

generates Go code from Thrift or Protobuf IDL files

kitex -module [module] [idl_file.thrift]
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locate

searches a prebuilt database to find files matching a pattern

locate "[pattern]"
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mdns-scanner

TUI for scanning networks and mapping IPs to mDNS hostnames

mdns-scanner
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minikube

run a local single-node Kubernetes cluster

minikube start
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Network diagnostics

48 commands

alsactl

Save and restore ALSA sound card settings.

sudo alsactl store
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aws-ce

Analyze cloud cost and usage data.

aws ce get-cost-and-usage --time-period Start=[YYYY-MM-DD],End=[YYYY-MM-DD] --granularity MONTHLY --metrics "BlendedCost" --group-by Type=DIMENSION,Key=SERVICE
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aws-codecommit

Manage Git repositories hosted on AWS CodeCommit.

aws codecommit create-repository --repository-name [my-repo] --repository-description "[Description]"
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aws-ec2

Manage virtual servers and networking on Amazon EC2.

aws ec2 run-instances --image-id [ami-0c55b159cbfafe1f0] --instance-type [t2.micro] --key-name [my-key]
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aws-iam

Manage identity, access, and permissions for AWS resources.

aws iam create-user --user-name [my-user]
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aws-kendra

Manage ML-powered enterprise search indexes and data sources.

aws kendra create-index --name [my-index] --role-arn [arn:aws:iam::account:role/kendra-role]
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aws-logs

Manage CloudWatch log groups, streams, and queries.

aws logs describe-log-groups
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aws-opensearch

Manage OpenSearch Service domains for search and analytics.

aws opensearch list-domain-names
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aws-rds

Manage relational database instances

aws rds create-db-instance --db-instance-identifier [my-db] --db-instance-class db.t3.micro --engine mysql --master-username admin --master-user-password [password] --allocated-storage 20
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aws-secretsmanager

Store and manage secrets securely

aws secretsmanager create-secret --name [secret-name] --secret-string "[secret-value]"
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aws-workmail

Manage business email and calendaring organizations and users.

aws workmail list-organizations
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az-webapp

Manage Azure App Service web applications

az webapp create --resource-group [MyRG] --plan [MyPlan] --name [MyApp]
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bvnc

Browse for VNC servers on the local network

bvnc
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certbot

Let's Encrypt certificate management

sudo certbot certonly --webroot -w [path/to/webroot] -d [subdomain.example.com]
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codecov

Code coverage report uploader for the Codecov service

codecovcli upload-process -t [token]
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envoy

high-performance L4/L7 proxy and service mesh data plane

envoy -c [/path/to/config.yaml]
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exo-dbaas

Exoscale managed database service operations

exo dbaas list
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from

Display mail sender information from a mailbox

from
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jmtpfs

FUSE filesystem for accessing MTP devices like Android phones

jmtpfs [mountpoint]
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kexec

allows the system to boot directly into a new kernel without going

kexec -l [path/to/kernel] --initrd=[path/to/initrd] --command-line=[arguments]
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keyd

key remapping daemon for Linux using kernel-level input

systemctl enable keyd --now
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kubectl-auth

checks authorization permissions

kubectl auth can-i [create] [pods]
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lg

GNOME Shell integrated debugger and inspector

> Alt+F2, type "lg", press Enter
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nomad

workload orchestrator by HashiCorp

nomad agent -dev
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pct-mount

mounts a stopped container's filesystem on the Proxmox host

pct mount 100
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plesk

Command-line interface for Plesk hosting panel

plesk version
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File operations

43 commands

avahi-autoipd

Acquire IPv4 link-local addresses automatically

avahi-autoipd [interface]
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avahi-publish

Register mDNS/DNS-SD services and address mappings

avahi-publish -s "[service_name]" [service_type] [port]
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clamd

multi-threaded antivirus scanning daemon

clamd
Details

dagster

data orchestration platform for software-defined assets

dagster dev
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dnf-system-upgrade

DNF plugin for offline Fedora major-version upgrades

sudo dnf system-upgrade download --releasever=[40]
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docker-secret

manage sensitive data in Docker Swarm

docker secret create [name] [file]
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docker-service

manage containerized services in Docker Swarm

docker service create --name [name] [image]
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docker

container platform for application deployment

docker run [image]
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doctl-apps

manage DigitalOcean App Platform applications

doctl apps list
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dokku

self-hosted Platform-as-a-Service powered by Docker

dokku apps:create [app_name]
Details

fkill

interactive cross-platform process killer

fkill
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gcloud

Google Cloud Platform command-line interface

gcloud init
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gcpdiag

Google Cloud Platform diagnostics tool

gcpdiag lint --project [project_id]
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hd-idle

utility that spins down external hard disks after a period of idle time

systemctl start hd-idle
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killall

sends a signal to all processes running the specified command

killall [process_name]
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magento

command-line interface for Magento/Adobe Commerce e-commerce platform

magento list
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multipass

lightweight VM manager for Ubuntu instances

multipass launch --name [myvm]
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nibble

Fast TUI scanner for hosts, vendors, and services on the local network

nibble
Details

nmap

Network exploration and security auditing tool

nmap [192.168.1.1]
Details

pam_filter

PAM filter module for terminal I/O

auth required pam_filter.so run1 /path/to/filter
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pik

Interactive TUI for finding and killing processes

pik
Details

pixiecore

All-in-one PXE network boot server

sudo pixiecore boot [vmlinuz] [initrd.img]
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pppd-radius

RADIUS authentication plugin for PPP daemon

pppd plugin radius.so
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redis-sentinel

High availability monitoring for Redis clusters

redis-sentinel [/etc/redis/sentinel.conf]
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runit

Cross-platform Unix init scheme with service supervision

runit
Details

scrontab

Schedule recurring Slurm cluster jobs

scrontab path/to/file
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Disk and filesystems

11 commands

btrfs-filesystem

Manage btrfs filesystem properties and operations

btrfs filesystem usage path/to/mount
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mount.ddi

helper for Discoverable Disk Images

mount.ddi [path/to/image.raw] [/mnt/image]
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pct-set

modifies the configuration of a Proxmox LXC container

pct set 100 --onboot
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pct-unmount

unmounts a container's filesystem that was previously mounted on the Proxmox

pct unmount 100
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pumount

Unmount removable devices without root

pumount [/dev/sdb1]
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Users and permissions

11 commands

btrfs-scrub

Verify data integrity on btrfs filesystems

sudo btrfs scrub start path/to/mount
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logrotate

manages log files by rotating, compressing, removing, and mailing them

sudo logrotate --force [/etc/logrotate.conf]
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mount.smb3

mount SMB3 network shares

sudo mount.smb3 -o username=[user] //[server]/[share] [/mnt/point]
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ntfsfix

fixes common NTFS problems that prevent the filesystem from being mounted

sudo ntfsfix [/dev/sdXN]
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partprobe

informs the operating system kernel of partition table changes

sudo partprobe
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qm-cleanup

Clean up Proxmox VM resources after shutdown

qm cleanup vmid clean-shutdown guest-requested
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resolved.conf

Configure systemd-resolved DNS resolver

sudo vi /etc/systemd/resolved.conf
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HTTP and downloads

6 commands

debuginfod

HTTP server for distributing ELF debugging information

debuginfod -F [/usr/lib/debug]
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nest

CLI for NestJS, a progressive Node

nest new [project-name]
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p0f

performs passive OS fingerprinting

p0f -i [eth0]
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SSH and remote access

6 commands

bssh

Browse for SSH and VNC servers on the local network

bssh
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pam_motd

displays message of the day

session optional pam_motd.so
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Shell workflow

6 commands

eventlogadm

Samba Windows event log manager

eventlogadm -o addsource [Application] [/var/lib/samba/eventlog]
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qm-agent

execute commands via QEMU guest agent in Proxmox VE

tldr qm guest cmd
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Containers and orchestration

2 commands

sen

Terminal user interface for Docker containers

sen
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qm commands

2 commands

Package management

1 commands

aws-codeartifact

Manage private package artifact repositories.

aws codeartifact login --tool npm --domain [my-domain] --repository [my-repo]
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aws commands

1 commands

crond commands

1 commands

crontab commands

1 commands

ecryptfs-setup-swap commands

1 commands

eksctl commands

1 commands

eksctl

AWS EKS cluster management CLI

eksctl create cluster --name [cluster_name]
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elasticsearch-croneval commands

1 commands

fast commands

1 commands

fast

Netflix-powered internet speed test CLI

fast
Details

kscreen-console commands

1 commands

kscreen-console

command-line tool for querying KScreen display configuration

kscreen-console outputs
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pam-auth-update commands

1 commands

pam

pluggable Authentication Modules

pam-auth-update
Details

protonvpn commands

1 commands

shutdown commands

1 commands

shutdown

Safely power off or reboot the system

shutdown -h now
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sntp commands

1 commands

sntp

Simple Network Time Protocol client

sntp [pool.ntp.org]
Details

stormlock commands

1 commands

stormlock

simple centralized lock with lease expiration

stormlock acquire [resource]
Details

systemd-inhibit commands

1 commands

telinit commands

1 commands

vagrant commands

1 commands

virt-qemu-run commands

1 commands